Sindh Seals Historic Baweja Building Over Illegal Renovations
The Sindh Antiquities and Archaeology Department recently issued a significant directive: it ordered the Sindh Building Control Authority (SBCA) to seal historic building, specifically Karachi’s iconic Baweja Building. This decisive action follows the discovery of extensive illegal renovation and repair work. Consequently, authorities aim to protect this crucial piece of Karachi’s architectural heritage from further unauthorized alterations, ensuring compliance with heritage preservation laws.
Karachi’s Architectural Gem: The Baweja Building
Located prominently on Mir Karam Ali Talpur Road in Saddar, the Baweja Building boasts a rich history, dating back to 1925. Furthermore, this protected heritage structure stands out for its distinctive Anglo-Mughal architectural style. Intricate stone detailing, ornate arches, elegant domes, and cupolas define its unique facade. Authorities have officially listed the Baweja Building as a protected heritage property (SD-P-192), recognizing its immense historic and architectural significance. Initially, it served as a commercial office building. Currently, it accommodates a mix of serviced apartments, corporate offices, and a small shopping mall, reflecting its adaptability over decades.
Illegal Renovations: A Breach of Heritage Law
Abdul Fatah Shaikh, Director General of the Sindh Antiquities and Archaeology Department, confirmed the unauthorized work. He stated unequivocally that the owner, Muhammad Asif Sultan, conducted demolition and renovation without necessary prior approval. Specifically, the department issued a show-cause notice on October 2, 2025, for directly violating the Sindh Cultural Heritage (Preservation) Act, 1994. Despite receiving multiple formal notices, the owner reportedly ignored requests to appear before the department and explain the unauthorized activities. More disturbingly, illegal construction activities reportedly resumed even after initial official orders to halt all work. This demonstrates a clear disregard for established heritage protection protocols.
Strict Action: Authorities Intervene to Seal Historic Building
The department has formally written to several key entities to enforce compliance. These include the SBCA, the deputy commissioner, the district SSP, and the local police station. Their primary objective is to ensure swift and strict action, immediately stopping further work at the site. According to the stringent heritage law, any demolition, alteration, or new construction on a declared heritage building is strictly prohibited. Such actions require explicit approval from the Technical Advisory Committee on Sindh Cultural Heritage. Consequently, the Director General instructed the SBCA to promptly seal the building. This ensures no further development occurs until the committee issues a final, binding decision. Unfortunately, Karachi continuously faces persistent threats to its architectural heritage. Illegal construction and unauthorized alterations to colonial-era buildings persist despite existing regulations designed specifically to protect them. This case serves as a vital reminder of the ongoing struggle for Karachi heritage preservation.
Preserving Sindh’s Rich History
The proactive measures taken by the Sindh Antiquities and Archaeology Department underscore their commitment to safeguarding invaluable historical sites. Upholding the Sindh Cultural Heritage (Preservation) Act, 1994, is paramount for future generations. This incident with the Baweja Building highlights the critical need for constant vigilance and stringent enforcement to protect Karachi’s unique historical landscape. Only through collective effort and adherence to legal frameworks can we truly preserve Pakistan’s rich cultural legacy.
